The city of Surat, located in the state of Gujarat, India, has seen remarkable growth. It’s now one of the fastest-growing cities in the world. As of 2024, Surat’s metropolitan area is home to about 8,331,000 people. This is a 3.3% jump from the previous year’s 8,065,000.
Population numbers have been climbing steadily. Records show there were 7,784,000 people in 2022 and 7,490,000 in 2021. This article goes deep into Surat’s demographic changes. It looks at how economic activity and social dynamics are making the city’s population grow.
Key Takeaways
- Surat’s metro area population in 2024 is estimated at 8,331,000.
- The city’s population has seen an increase of 3.3% since 2023.
- Historical growth demonstrates consistent upward trends in Surat population statistics.
- The city illustrates a significant demographic shift from just 240,000 in 1951.
- Surat’s continuous development positions it among India’s fastest-growing cities.
Current Population Statistics for Surat
Surat’s population landscape is always changing. This year, about 6,345,000 people live within the city. The larger metropolitan area has around 6,520,000 residents. This shows Surat’s dynamic culture and economic growth.
2024 Population Estimates
By the end of 2024, Surat’s population could rise to 8,930,000. This surge is due to people moving here for jobs. They’re attracted to the textile and diamond polishing industries.
Historical Population Growth
In 2011, Surat had 4,467,797 residents. Since then, its population has greatly increased. From 2001 to 2011, the population growth rate was 42.24%. This growth highlights urbanization and development efforts.
| Year | Population | Growth Rate (%) | Literacy Rate (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 4,467,797 | – | 85.53 |
| 2021 | Estimated 5,808,000 | – | 87.89 |
| 2024 | Estimated 8,930,000 | In Progress | Projected |
How Much Population in Surat?
About 6,081,322 people live in Surat, making it the second largest district in Gujarat. Its population growth is significant. Rapid urbanization and economic chances are pulling more people in. This leads to big changes in who lives there.
Latest Population Figures
In 2024, Surat’s population grew to a notable figure compared to past data. It had 6,936,534 people in 2021, up from 4,466,826 in 2011. This growth shows Surat is booming with urban development. It is becoming a magnet for new people and businesses.
Surat’s Annual Population Growth Rate
Surat’s growth rate hit about 4.24% in 2021. It stayed over 3% in the following years. This shows strong growth. More jobs and better infrastructure are reasons many are moving to the city. Growth is good but also brings planning and resource challenges.
Understanding Surat Demographics
Surat is a city with a mix of people from different backgrounds. This makes the city culturally rich. Most people are Hindus, but there are also Muslims and Jains. This mix of religions adds to the city’s social and cultural life.
Religious Distribution in Surat
Here’s a look at Surat’s religious makeup:
- Hindus: About 87% of the folks
- Muslims: They’re a large minority, adding to Surat’s variety
- Jains and Christians: Other smaller groups that enrich Surat’s culture
This mix influences Surat’s festivals and how people of different faiths interact.
Age Distribution Among Surat Residents
Surat has a young population.
- Children (under 6 years): They make up about 13%
- Working Age (15-64 years): Most of the population
- Elderly (65 years and above): They are fewer in number
Surat’s literacy rate is impressive at 89%, higher than many places. The city focuses on education. With many young people, Surat is poised for future growth.
Population Density in Surat
Getting to know the population density in Surat helps us understand its city life. The area of Surat is about 326 square kilometers. It’s home to an estimated 8,330,530 people as of 2024. This means there are around 14,000 people living in each square kilometer. It makes Surat one of India’s most crowded cities.
City Area and Density Figures
The number of people in Surat keeps growing. This affects everything from homes to transport. It shows how important good city planning is. Surat’s growth is clear from its density numbers:
| Year | Population | Area (sq km) | Density (per sq km) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 6,081,322 | 462.149 | 1,376 |
| 2021 | 6,936,534 | 326 | 14,000 |
| 2024 (Estimate) | 8,330,530 | 326 | 14,000 |
Comparative Density with Other Indian Cities
Surat stands out among Indian cities. Its population density is high but not as high as Mumbai or Delhi. Looking at these cities shows Surat’s potential for growth. It also points to a need for better infrastructure as more people move to Surat:
| City | Population Density (per sq km) |
|---|---|
| Mumbai | 32,000 |
| Delhi | 11,300 |
| Chennai | 26,000 |
| Surat | 14,000 |
Surat’s Census Data Insights
The 2021 census revealed Surat’s population reached 4,467,797. This was after the city limits expanded in 2020. Surat’s growth is remarkable, as seen in the increase from 2,811,614 in 2001. This shows a big shift in the number of people living there.
Findings from the Latest Census
Surat’s population size is large. But what’s more important is what this means for the future. The city grows by 4.99% each year. It’s the fourth fastest-growing city worldwide. This growth means we must plan resources and infrastructure carefully to meet people’s needs.
Previous Census Data Overview
Looking at the past, from 2001 to 2011, Surat’s growth was 55.29%. This points to steady urban growth. Every ten years, an average of 277,456.5 people are added. Surat’s growth shows no signs of slowing down, suggesting a bright future ahead.
