Ajmer is a beautiful city in northwestern India, in the state of Rajasthan. It is the main center for the Ajmer district and division. The city is at 26°27′00″N and 74°38′24″E, right in the heart of Rajasthan.
Founded in the 11th century, Ajmer has a rich history and culture. It was started by the Rajput ruler Ajayadeva.
Ajmer covers about 55 km² and is 480 meters above sea level. It has a population of 542,321, growing by 18.48% in the last decade. The city has 947 females for every 1,000 males, showing its demographic balance.
Ajmer is known for its education, with a literacy rate of 86.52%. This includes institutions like Maharashi Dayanand Saraswati University, founded in 1987.
The city is surrounded by the beautiful Aravalli Mountains. Its climate is hot and semi-arid, with temperatures ranging from 15–18 °C in winter to 30 °C in summer. It rains over 55 centimeters, mostly from June to September.
Key Takeaways
- Ajmer is located in northwest Rajasthan, with geographical coordinates of 26°27′00″N, 74°38′24″E.
- The city serves as the administrative center for the Ajmer district and division.
- As of 2011, Ajmer’s population was 542,321, showing significant growth in recent years.
- Ajmer has a unique climate, with over 55 centimeters of rainfall during the monsoon months.
- The city is surrounded by the stunning Aravalli Mountains and has various natural features, including Ana Sagar Lake.
Overview of Ajmer’s Location
Ajmer is a key spot in Rajasthan, known for its rich culture and history. Its location makes it easy to get to and adds to its charm. This spot is special in many ways.
Geographical Coordinates of Ajmer
Ajmer is found at 26.4499°N latitude and 74.6399°E longitude. This ajmer geographical location puts it right in the middle of Rajasthan. It’s also nestled in the lower slopes of Taragarh Hill, giving it a beautiful view and some protection from the desert.
Ajmer’s Position within Rajasthan
Ajmer is surrounded by important districts like Tonk, Pali, Bhilwara, and Nagaur. This helps us see how ajmer district location is connected to key trade routes. The roads and railways from Ajmer boost its economy, helping it grow and stay connected.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 26.4499°N, 74.6399°E |
| Elevation | Approximately 1,500 feet above sea level |
| Surrounding Districts | Tonk, Pali, Bhilwara, Nagaur |
| Natural Features | Located on lower slopes of Taragarh Hill, adjacent to the Thar Desert |
| Trade Routes | Major road and rail connectivity boosting economic growth |
Where Ajmer is Situated: Detailed Geography
Ajmer’s geography is a mix of natural wonders. It sits at 200 meters above sea level, surrounded by the Aravalli Mountains. This setting affects its climate, making Ajmer special in Rajasthan.
Surrounding Natural Features
Ajmer is surrounded by beauty. It has lakes like Ana Sagar and Foy Sagar, which are beautiful and useful. Rivers like Banas, Khari, and Poonagar also flow through the area.
These water bodies create a rich ecosystem. They support a wide variety of plants and animals.
Climate Conditions
Ajmer has a semi-arid climate with clear seasons. It rains a lot from June to September, with over 55 centimeters of rain. Summer is hot, with temperatures around 30°C (86°F).
Winter is mild, with temperatures between 15-18°C (59-64°F). The climate is good for farming and mining. It helps the region grow crops and minerals.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Altitude | 200 meters above sea level |
| Annual Average Rainfall | Over 55 centimeters |
| Average Summer Temperature | 30°C (86°F) |
| Average Winter Temperature | 15-18°C (59-64°F) |
| Main Natural Features | Ana Sagar Lake, Foy Sagar Lake, Banas River, Khari River |
Exploring Ajmer’s Surroundings
Ajmer, in Rajasthan, is a treasure trove of culture and history. Its location is not just beautiful but also strategic. It’s close to many important towns and landmarks, attracting visitors from all over.
Nearby Districts and Towns
Ajmer is surrounded by several key districts:
- Tonk to the east
- Pali to the west
- Bhilwara to the south
Also, towns like Pushkar are famous for their sacred lakes and temples. They’re great places to visit when exploring Ajmer.
Significant Landmarks and Attractions
Ajmer is home to many landmarks that highlight its rich history and culture:
| Landmark | Description | Entry Fee (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Dargah Sharif | Tomb of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, sacred site for all faiths. | Free |
| Akbari Fort | An ancient fort with historical significance. | 15 |
| Taragarh Fort | Constructed in the 12th century, offers panoramic views. | 50 |
| Ana Sagar Lake | Built in the 12th century, perfect for boating and relaxation. | Free |
| Nasiyan Jain Temple | Known for its detailed sculptures and architecture. | 25 |
| Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra | A mosque built in just two-and-a-half days. | Free |
Visitors can enjoy a wide range of activities. From exploring lakes and historical sites to trying local food, Ajmer is a must-see in Rajasthan.
Transportation and Accessibility in Ajmer
Ajmer is a key transport hub in Rajasthan, making it easy for travelers to get around. It has a strong network of roads and railways. The Ajmer Railway Station connects the city to places like Jodhpur, Jaipur, Udaipur, and Delhi.
Trains like the Shatabdi Express and Rajdhani Express make it simple for tourists to reach Ajmer. This includes both domestic and international visitors.
National Highway 48 goes through Ajmer, linking it to Delhi and Mumbai. Traveling by road is easy, with buses to cities like Hyderabad, Chennai, and Bangalore. Ajmer is also close to Jaipur and Delhi, making it a great stop for road trips.
The nearest airport is Jaipur International Airport, about 132 kilometers away. But, Kishangarh Airport, closer to Ajmer, now offers direct flights to New Delhi and other cities. This makes it easier for visitors to enjoy Ajmer’s culture, like during the Urs festival and Pushkar Fair.
